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UN Chief Issues ‘Red Alert,’ Calls for Defending Shared Values<\/a>
By J Nastranis
\"Photo:
UNITED NATIONS (IDN) \u2013 United Nations Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres has issued “a red alert for our world” in his message on the occasion of 2018 New Year. It’s probably the first time ever a UN Chief has done so.
He does not explicitly refer to the nuclear muscle-flexing between the United States and North Korea, but warns: “Global anxieties about nuclear weapons are the highest since the Cold War.”
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Israeli Disarmament Movement Steers Through Nuclear Ambiguity<\/a>
By Bernhard Schell
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AMMAN (IDN) \u2013 The Israeli media ignored the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony in honour of the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN<\/a>) on December 10, 2017 in Oslo. The Israeli Ambassador to Norway however attended the event.
The silence of the Israeli media, according to observers, was not surprising though ICAN’s eminent partner in the Middle East, the\u00a0Israeli Disarmament Movement<\/a>\u00a0(IDM), founded and chaired by Sharon Dolev, has influenced the Israeli public discourse for the past six years.\u00a0[P 29]
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UN Chief Expects New Sanctions To Help Make 2018 ‘A Pivotal Year’ for the Korean Peninsula<\/a>
By J Nastranis
\"Photo:
UNITED NATIONS (IDN) \u2013 The United Nations Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres desires to make 2018 “a pivotal year” for the achievement of sustainable peace on the Korean Peninsula.
In a statement attributable to his spokesperson, following the adoption of a new Security Council resolution (UNSCR 2397), he said: “The only way forward for a comprehensive peaceful and political solution requires de-escalation and open communication channels, now.”
The resolution was approved on December 22 in response to the latest intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) launch by the Democratic People\u2019s Republic of Korea (DPRK), widely known as North Korea, on November 28.\u00a0[P 28]
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In Just Ten Years ICAN Makes It To Nobel Peace Prize<\/a>
By Alice Slater*
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NEW YORK (IDN-INPS) \u2013 In Oslo on December 10, the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN<\/a>) and was accepted on behalf of the Campaign by its executive director, Beatrice Fihn, and by Setsuko Thurlow, an ICAN campaigner and survivor of the 1945 Hiroshima bombing.
Both spoke for the thousands of campaigners in over 400 organizations and more than 100 countries around the world who succeeded this fall in working with friendly governments to move a majority of states at the United Nations to adopt a treaty to prohibit to ban nuclear weapons, making their possession, use, or threat of use unlawful.
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The Doomsday Machine by a Damascene Convert<\/a>
Viewpoint by Jonathan Power*
\"Photo:
LUND, Sweden (IDN-INPS) \u2013 The nuclear weapon missile business is contradictory, full of missteps, highly dangerous and prepared in its madness (Mutually Assured Destruction, aka MAD, they used to call it in Cold War days) to plunge the world into a nuclear war that will reduce most of the world to dust.
A new book,\u00a0\u201cThe Doomsday Machine\u201d by Daniel Ellsberg<\/a>\u00a0tells the whole nuclear bomb story in detail. No one has done it better. The only rival is the movie, \u201cDr Strangelove\u201d, that got the essentials right without being privy to much of the Ellsberg\u2019s knowledge.
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‘Listen To Our Testimony. Heed Our Warning’<\/a>
By Setsuko Thurlow
\"Photo:
Setsuko Thurlow\u00a0is a Japanese-Canadian nuclear disarmament campaigner who survived the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in 1945. She is a leading figure in the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN<\/a>), which won the 2017 Nobel Peace Prize. Thurlow accepted the prize on behalf of the campaign at a ceremony in Oslo on 10 December 2017, together with Beatrice Fihn, the executive director of ICAN. Following are extensive excerpts from her\u00a0Nobel Peace Prize Acceptance Speech.\u00a0\u2013 The Editor\u00a0JAPANESE<\/a><\/em>
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Monitoring Dismantlement Key to Eliminating Nuclear Weapons<\/a>
By Jamshed Baruah
\"Photo:\nA
NEW YORK (IDN) \u2013 Since the United Nations General Assembly adopted on July 7, 2017 the\u00a0Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons<\/a>, urging the prohibition and complete elimination of the atomic arsenal, the question of verification and the dismantlement of nuclear weapons has acquired particular importance. Because there are several areas where adequate technologies either need to be developed or re-engineered.
Over the past four decades, the United States and the Soviet Union as well as its successor the Russian Federation have used a series of bilateral agreements and other measures to limit and reduce their substantial nuclear warhead and strategic missile and bomber arsenals.\u00a0[P 27]\u00a0\u00a0JAPANESE TEXT VERSON<\/a>\u00a0PDF<\/a>
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Nobel Peace Prize for ICAN Puts Pressure on Norway to Sign the UN Treaty<\/a>
By Nina Berglund
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The writer is editor and publisher of Norway’s news site, newsinenglish.no. This report, which originally appeared with the headline\u00a0Peace Prize puts squeeze on Norway<\/a>, is being reproduced courtesy of the news site. \u2013 The Editor<\/em>
OSLO (IDN-INPS) – Nobel Peace Prize Day in Oslo dawned with clear and sunny skies on Sunday, but not everyone was celebrating. The Norwegian Nobel Committee\u2019s decision to award this year\u2019s Peace Prize to the International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN<\/a>) challenges Norwegian leaders to finally support a ban themselves, and now pressure is building on them to do so.
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No More Bluster, A Way Out of North Korean Nuclear Crisis<\/a>
Viewpoint by Jonathan Power*
\"Photo:
LUND, Sweden (IDN) – When, soon after the election, President Barack Obama invited Donald Trump to the White House we didn’t learn much about their conversation. But we were briefed on one thing: Obama had told Trump that North Korea would be the most pressing and difficult issue on his agenda.
How right that was. But the Americans have missed the boat. It’s as simple as that. What\u2019s done is done. While Washington has dithered and dithered through three successive presidencies, missing opportunity after opportunity, North Korea has gone from zero nuclear weapons to an arsenal of at least 20. Its test of an Inter-Continental Ballistic Missile, in the early hours of November 29, is said to be capable of striking the U.S. It doesn’t have a nuclear tip yet but that will come sometime in the next two or three years.\u00a0[P 26]\u00a0|\u00a0JAPANESE TEXT VERSON<\/a>\u00a0PDF<\/a>
Read More<\/a>

Youth Pleads with World Leaders to Reduce Risk of Nuclear War<\/a>
By Jamshed Baruah
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BERLIN (IDN |\u00a0UNFOLD ZERO<\/a>) \u2013 Amid menacing tensions between the United States and North Korea in the aftermath of Pyongyang testing a long-range missile that is potentially capable of hitting the entire mainland U.S., young academics and activists from around the world are asking world leaders to reduce the risks of nuclear weapons being deployed and to support United Nations initiatives for nuclear disarmament, including the\u00a0High-Level Conference on Nuclear Disarmament<\/a>\u00a0to take place in 2018.
The\u00a0appeal<\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Reach High for a Nuclear-Weapons-Free World<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 was issued at the conclusion of a\u00a0three-day conference<\/a>\u00a0(November 27-29) in Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic. It was organised by the\u00a0Youth Network<\/a>\u00a0of\u00a0Abolition 2000<\/a>, a global civil society network to eliminate nuclear weapons.
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Reducing the Risk of Nuclear Miscalculation<\/a>
By Daryl G. Kimball
\"Photo:
Daryl G. Kimball is Executive Director of the Arms Control Association<\/a>. This article\u00a0first appeared<\/a>\u00a0with the caption ‘Step Back From the Nuclear Brink’<\/em>.
WASHINGTON, D.C. (IDN-INPS) – Over the past year, cavalier and reckless statements from President Donald Trump about nuclear weapons and his threat to unleash \u201cfire and fury\u201d against North Korea have heightened fears about Cold War-era policies and procedures that put the authority to launch nuclear weapons in his hands alone.
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Decode Trump To Halt His Access To U.S. Nuclear Codes<\/a>
Viewpoint by David Krieger*
\"Photo
SANTA BARBARA | USA (IDN-INPS) – The future of the world and of humanity is at the mercy of a lunatic. His name is Donald Trump, and he alone has access to the U.S. nuclear codes. Before he does something rash and irreversible with those codes, it is imperative to decode Donald, taking the necessary steps to remove this power from him.
Trump tweeted on December 16, 2016: “The United States must greatly strengthen and expand its nuclear capability until such time as the world comes to its senses regarding nukes.”
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Progress Toward Nuclear Weapons Abolition<\/a>
Viewpoint by David Krieger*
\"Photo:\nDavid
SANTA BARBARA | USA (IDN-INPS) –\u00a0The Nuclear Age Peace Foundation<\/a>\u00a0has been working to end the nuclear weapons threat to humanity and all life for 35 years.\u00a0 We were one of many nuclear disarmament organizations created in the early 1980s, in our case in 1982.\u00a0Some of these organizations have endured; some have not.
We were founded on the belief that peace is an imperative of the Nuclear Age, that nuclear weapons must be abolished, and that the people of the world must lead their leaders to achieve these goals. As a founder of the organization, and as its president since its founding, it now seems an appropriate time to look back and reflect on the changes that have occurred over the past 35 years.
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The Threat of a Nuclear War is Very High Today<\/a>
Viewpoint by John Scales Avery
\"Photo
John Scales Avery is a theoretical chemist noted for his research publications in quantum chemistry, thermodynamics, evolution, and history of science. Presently an Associate Professor in quantum chemistry at the University of Copenhagen,<\/em>\u00a0since the early 1990s, he has been an active World peace activist. During these years, he was part of a group associated with\u00a0the\u00a0Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs<\/em><\/a>,\u00a0which in 1995 received the Nobel Peace Prize. The following are excerpts from introduction to the book\u00a0NUCLEAR WEAPONS: AN ABSOLUTE EVIL that can be downloaded from\u00a0http:\/\/www.fredsakademiet.dk\/library\/nuclear.pdf<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 The Editor<\/em>
COPENHAGEN (IDN) – Today, because of the possibility that U.S. President Donald Trump might initiate a nuclear war against Iran or North Korea, or even Russia, the issue of nuclear weapons is at the center of the global stage.
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Vatican Conference Underlines Nexus Between Sustainable Development and Nuclear Weapons Ban<\/a>
By Ramesh Jaura
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VATICAN CITY (IDN) \u2013 When world leaders approved ‘Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development’<\/a>, as an outcome document of the United Nations summit for the adoption of the post-2015 development two years ago, they designated it as “a plan of action for people, planet and prosperity” that “also seeks to strengthen universal peace in larger freedom”.
The document, which includes 17\u00a0Sustainable Development Goals<\/a>\u00a0(SDGs) and 169 targets, is based on a consensus emerging from protracted discussions within the Open Working Group. It meticulously avoids words such as “a world free of nuclear weapons”.\u00a0\u00a0JAPANESE<\/a>
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Look Beyond Nuclear Deterrence to Deserve the Title of ‘Civilization’<\/a>
By Alexey Arbatov
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Dr. Alexei Arbatov is the head of the\u00a0Center for International Security at the Institute of Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations<\/a>. He is a former scholar in residence with the Carnegie Moscow Center\u2019s Nonproliferation Program. Formerly, he was a member of the State Duma, vice chairman of the Russian United Democratic Party (Yabloko), and deputy chairman of the Duma Defense Committee. He is a member of the Russian Academy of Sciences and is the head of the academy\u2019s Center for International Security at the Institute of World Economy and International Relations. Following is the complete text of his paper presented to the conference on ‘Perspectives for a world free from nuclear weapons and for integral disarmament’ at Vatican City on 11 November 2017\u00a0\u2013 The Editor<\/em>
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The Vatican Galvanizes Support For A Nuke-Free World<\/a>
By Ramesh Jaura
\"Photo:
VATICAN CITY (IDN) \u2013 The Vatican’s first international conference on the prospects for “a world free from nuclear weapons and for integral disarmament” on November 10-11 was not intentionally planned to overlap with U.S. President Donald Trump’s visit to Asia as the U.S. faces heightened tensions with North Korea. It has been in the works for several years, and the timing, as Cardinal Peter Turkson of Ghana quipped, is a coincidence that could be seen as an act of “divine providence”.\u00a0[P 25]\u00a0CHINESE TEXT VERSON<\/a>\u00a0<\/a>PDF<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0GERMAN<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0JAPANESE TEXT VERSON<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/a>PDF<\/a>
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UN Treaty Offers a Way Out of the Nuclear Crisis<\/a>
By\u00a0Paolo Cotta-Ramusino<\/a>
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The author is Secretary General of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs and Professor of Physics at the University of Milan, Italy. Pugwash was awarded Nobel Peace Prize in 1995. Following are extensive excerpts from a\u00a0paper Professor Cotta-Ramusino presented to the conference on ‘Perspectives for a world free from nuclear weapons and for integral disarmament’ at Vatican City on 10 November 2017. – The Editor<\/em>
VATICAN CITY (IDN-INPS) – Nuclear weapons have been used only twice in war, but nevertheless, the build-up of nuclear arsenals has progressed relentlessly up until the 1980s. The number of US nuclear weapons reached a maximum of 32,000 in 1967 while Soviet nuclear weapons reached a maximum of 45,000 in 1986.
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No Sign Yet of a Sustained Direct U.S.-North Korean Dialogue<\/a>
By Daryl G. Kimball
<\/a>\"Photo:<\/a>
Daryl G. Kimball is Executive Director of the Arms Control Association<\/a>. This article\u00a0first appeared<\/a>\u00a0with the caption\u00a0‘<\/em>Trump Repeats Failing Formula on North Korean Threat’<\/em><\/a>.
WASHINGTON, D:C: (IDN-INPS) – In his high profile address to the South Korean National Assembly November 8, President Donald Trump missed a crucial opportunity to clarify and adjust his administration\u2019s disjointed and, at times, reckless policy toward North Korea.
Although Trump indicated earlier […] in a press conference in Seoul that he is “open” to talks with North Korea, he has also said in recent days that now is not the time for such talks but instead it is time to apply “more pressure” on North Korea to bring North Korea to bargaining table and to agree to eliminate its nuclear program. While in Asia, Trump has also repeated, albeit in less bombastic terms than before, that he will resort to the use of military force if North Korea does not back down.
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UN Takes Yet Another Step Towards a Nuke-Free World<\/a>
By J Nastranis
\"Photo:
Note: This report draws heavily on information and analysis provided by the Parliamentarians for Nuclear Non-Proliferation and Disarmament (PNND<\/a>) and\u00a0UNFOLD ZERO<\/a>,\u00a0a platform for UN focused initiatives and actions for the achievement of a nuclear weapons free world.<\/em>\u00a0\u2013 The Editor.<\/em>
NEW YORK (IDN) – As surging tensions between North Korea and the U.S. raise again the spectre of a nuclear war, the United Nations has called on leaders around the world to come together in a High-Level Conference to reduce nuclear dangers and pave the way for nuclear disarmament.
Read More<\/a>
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UN Chief Issues ‘Red Alert,’ Calls for Defending Shared ValuesBy J NastranisUNITED NATIONS (IDN) \u2013 United Nations Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres has issued “a red alert for our world” in his message on the occasion of 2018 New Year. It’s probably the first time ever a UN Chief has done so.He does not explicitly refer to […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1005,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2161","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-newsletter-beyond-nuclear-non-proliferation"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2161"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2400,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2161\/revisions\/2400"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2161"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2161"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}