{"id":4938,"date":"2023-02-22T08:36:00","date_gmt":"2023-02-21T23:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/?p=4938"},"modified":"2023-12-21T08:39:16","modified_gmt":"2023-12-20T23:39:16","slug":"war-in-ukraine-and-icbms-the-untold-story-of-how-they-could-blow-up-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/news\/war-in-ukraine-and-icbms-the-untold-story-of-how-they-could-blow-up-the-world\/","title":{"rendered":"War in Ukraine and ICBMs: The Untold Story of How They Could Blow Up the World"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>By Norman Solomon*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SAN FRANCISCO, 22 Feb 2023 (IDN) \u2014 Ever since Russia invaded Ukraine a year ago, media coverage of the war hasn\u2019t included even the slightest mention of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). Yet the war has boosted the chances that ICBMs will set off a global holocaust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Four hundred of them\u2014always on hair-trigger alert\u2014are fully armed with nuclear warheads in underground silos scattered across Colorado, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota and Wyoming, while Russia deploys about 300 of its own.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Former Defense Secretary William Perry has called ICBMs \u201csome of the most dangerous weapons in the world, \u201d<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/09\/30\/opinion\/why-its-safe-to-scrap-americas-icbms.html\">warning<\/a>&nbsp;that \u201cthey could even trigger an accidental nuclear war.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Now, with sky-high tensions between the world\u2019s two nuclear superpowers, the chances of ICBMs starting a nuclear conflagration have increased as American and Russian forces face off in close proximity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mistaking a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.armscontrol.org\/act\/2019-12\/focus\/nuclear-false-warnings-risk-catastrophe\">false alarm<\/a>&nbsp;for a nuclear-missile attack becomes more likely amid the stresses, fatigue and paranoia that come with protracted warfare and maneuvers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because they\u2019re uniquely vulnerable as land-based strategic weapons\u2014with the military precept of \u201cuse them or lose them\u201d\u2014ICBMs are set to launch on warning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, as Perry explained, \u201cIf our sensors indicate that enemy missiles are enroute to the United States, the president would have to consider launching ICBMs before the enemy missiles could destroy them. Once they are launched, they cannot be recalled. The president would have less than 30 minutes to make that terrible decision.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But rather than openly discuss\u2014and help to reduce\u2014such dangers, U.S. mass media and officials downplay or deny them with silence. The best scientific research tells us that a nuclear war would result in \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/jamiecartereurope\/2023\/02\/13\/no-sunny-days-for-a-decade-extreme-cold-and-starvation-nuclear-winter-and-the-urgent-need-for-public-education\/?sh=36b82f003e77\">nuclear winter<\/a>,\u201d causing the deaths of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2017\/12\/04\/568310782\/nuclear-war-planner-reflects-on-the-cold-war-and-assesses-the-current-threat\">about 99 percent<\/a>&nbsp;of the planet\u2019s human population.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While the Ukraine war is heightening the odds that such an unfathomable catastrophe will occur, laptop warriors and mainstream pundits keep voicing enthusiasm for continuing the war indefinitely, with a blank check for U.S. weapons and other shipments to Ukraine that have already topped $110 billion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, any message in favor of moving toward real diplomacy and de-escalation to end the horrendous conflict in Ukraine is apt to be attacked as capitulation, while realities of nuclear war and its consequences are papered over with denial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It was, at most, a one-day news story last month when\u2014calling this \u201ca time of unprecedented danger\u201d and \u201cthe closest to global catastrophe it has ever been\u201d\u2014the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/thebulletin.org\/doomsday-clock\/#nav_menu\">announced<\/a>&nbsp;that its \u201cDoomsday Clock\u201d had moved even closer to apocalyptic Midnight\u2014just 90 seconds away, compared to five minutes a decade ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A vital way to reduce the chances of nuclear annihilation would be for the United States to dismantle its entire ICBM force. Former ICBM launch officer Bruce G. Blair and Gen. James E. Cartwright, a former vice chair of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/08\/15\/opinion\/end-the-first-use-policy-for-nuclear-weapons.html\">wrote<\/a>: \u201cBy scrapping the vulnerable land-based missile force, any need for launching on warning disappears.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Objections to the United States shutting down ICBMs on its own (whether or not reciprocated by Russia or China) are akin to insisting that someone standing knee-deep in a pool of gasoline must not unilaterally stop lighting matches.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What is at stake? In an interview after publication of his landmark 2017 book \u201cThe Doomsday Machine: Confessions of a Nuclear War Planner,\u201d Daniel Ellsberg&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2017\/12\/04\/568310782\/nuclear-war-planner-reflects-on-the-cold-war-and-assesses-the-current-threat\">explained<\/a>&nbsp;that nuclear war \u201cwould loft into the stratosphere many millions of tons of soot and black smoke from the burning cities. It wouldn\u2019t be rained out in the stratosphere. It would go around the globe very quickly and reduce sunlight by as much as 70 percent, causing temperatures like that of the Little Ice Age, killing harvests worldwide and starving to death nearly everyone on Earth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It probably wouldn\u2019t cause extinction. We\u2019re so adaptable. Maybe 1 percent of our current population of 7.4 billion could survive, but 98 or 99 percent would not.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, to Ukraine war enthusiasts proliferating in U.S. media, such talk is notably unhelpful, if not perniciously helpful to Russia. They have no use for, and seem to prefer silence from, experts who can explain \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/thebulletin.org\/2022\/10\/nowhere-to-hide-how-a-nuclear-war-would-kill-you-and-almost-everyone-else\/\">how a nuclear war would kill you and almost everyone else<\/a>.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The frequent insinuation is that calls for reducing the chances of nuclear war, while pursuing vigorous diplomacy to end the Ukraine war, are coming from wimps and scaredy-cats who serve Vladimir Putin\u2019s interests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One corporate-media favorite,&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/tomdispatch.com\/tanks-for-nuttin\/\">Timothy Snyder<\/a>, churns out bellicose bravado under the guise of solidarity with the Ukrainian people, issuing declarations such as his&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rsn.org\/001\/nuclear-war-why-it-isnt-happening.html\">recent claim<\/a>&nbsp;that \u201cthe most important thing to say about nuclear war\u201d is that \u201cit\u2019s not happening.\u201d Which just goes to show that a prominent Ivy League&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/archive\/timothy-snyder-zombie-history\/\">historian<\/a>&nbsp;can be as dangerously blinkered as anyone else.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cheering and bankrolling war from afar is easy enough\u2014in the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/tomdispatch.com\/tanks-for-nuttin\/\">apt words<\/a>&nbsp;of Andrew Bacevich, \u201cour treasure, someone else\u2019s blood.\u201d We can feel righteous about providing rhetorical and tangible support for the killing and dying.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/02\/18\/opinion\/biden-should-give-ukraine-what-it-needs-to-win.html\">Writing<\/a>&nbsp;in the New York Times on 17 February, liberal columnist Nicholas Kristof called for NATO to further escalate the Ukraine war. Although he noted the existence of \u201clegitimate concerns that if Putin is backed into a corner, he could lash out at NATO territory or use tactical nuclear weapons,\u201d Kristof quickly added reassurance: \u201cBut most analysts think it is&nbsp;unlikely that Putin would use tactical nuclear weapons.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Get it? \u201cMost\u201d analysts think it\u2019s \u201cunlikely\u201d\u2014so go ahead and roll the dice. Don\u2019t be too concerned about pushing the planet into nuclear war. Don\u2019t be one of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hendrixlearning\/videos\/lyndon-johnson-using-the-term-nervous-nellies-in-a-speech-in-1966\/246931853887893\/\">nervous nellies<\/a>&nbsp;just because escalating warfare will increase the chances of a nuclear conflagration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To be clear: There is no valid excuse for Russia\u2019s invasion of Ukraine and its horrific ongoing war on that country. At the same time, continually pouring in vast quantities of higher and higher tech weaponry qualifies as what Martin Luther King Jr. called \u201cthe madness of militarism.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During his&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/prizes\/peace\/1964\/king\/lecture\/\">Nobel Peace Prize speech<\/a>, King declared: \u201cI refuse to accept the cynical notion that nation after nation must spiral down a militaristic stairway into the hell of thermonuclear destruction.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the coming days, reaching a crescendo Friday (24 February) on the first anniversary of the Ukraine invasion, media assessments of the war will intensify.&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/defusenuclearwar.org\/event\/february-24-day-of-action\/\">Upcoming protests<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.peaceinukraine.org\/\">other actions<\/a>&nbsp;in dozens of U.S. cities\u2014many calling for genuine diplomacy to \u201cstop the killing\u201d and \u201cavert nuclear war\u201d\u2014are unlikely to get much ink, pixels or airtime.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But without real diplomacy, the future offers ongoing slaughter and escalating risks of nuclear annihilation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>*Norman Solomon is the national director of RootsAction.org and executive director of the Institute for Public Accuracy. His next book,<\/em>&nbsp;<em>War Made Invisible: How America Hides the Human Toll of Its Military Machine,&nbsp;<\/em><em>will be published in June 2023 by The New Press.&nbsp;<\/em>[IDN-InDepthNews]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Image: Nuclear missile SS-18 Satan fully designed and manufactured in Ukraine at Yuzhmash (cropped). C BY 2.5 &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Norman Solomon* SAN FRANCISCO, 22 Feb 2023 (IDN) \u2014 Ever since Russia invaded Ukraine a year ago, media coverage of the war hasn\u2019t included even the slightest mention of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). Yet the war has boosted the chances that ICBMs will set off a global holocaust. Four hundred of them\u2014always on hair-trigger [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4939,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,93],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-4938","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news","8":"category-politics"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4938"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4938\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4940,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4938\/revisions\/4940"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4939"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inpsjapan.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}